(3curses) - Curses library routines
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(3curses) - Curses library routines


Intro
Introduction to the X/Open Curses terminal operations interface

addch
add a single-byte character and rendition to a window and advance the cursor

addchnstr
add string of single-byte characters and renditions to a window

addchstr
add string of single-byte characters and renditions to a window

addnstr
add a string of multi-byte characters without rendition to a window and advance cursor

addnwstr
add a wide-character string to a window and advance the cursor

addstr
add a string of multi-byte characters without rendition to a window and advance cursor

add_wch
add a complex character and rendition to a window

add_wchnstr
add an array of complex characters and renditions to a window

add_wchstr
add an array of complex characters and renditions to a window

addwstr
add a wide-character string to a window and advance the cursor

attr_get
window attribute control functions

attr_off
window attribute control functions

attroff
restricted window attribute control functions

attr_on
window attribute control functions

attron
restricted window attribute control functions

attr_set
window attribute control functions

attrset
restricted window attribute control functions

baudrate
get terminal baud rate

beep
audible signal

bkgd
background attribute manipulation

bkgdset
background attribute manipulation

bkgrnd
background attribute manipulation using complex characters

bkgrndset
background attribute manipulation using complex characters

border
draw borders from single-byte characters and renditions

border_set
draw borders from complex characters and renditions

box
draw borders from single-byte characters and renditions

box_set
draw borders from complex characters and renditions

can_change_color
query color redefinition on terminal

cbreak
input mode control functions

chgat
change renditions of characters in a window

clear
clear a window

clearok
terminal output control functions

clrtobot
clear from cursor to end of window

clrtoeol
clear from cursor to end of line

color
color manipulation functions

color_content
identify intensity components of a color

COLOR_PAIR
return the color attribute for a given color-pair

COLOR_PAIRS
maximum number of supported color-pairs

COLORS
number of supported colors

color_set
window attribute control functions

COLS
number of columns on terminal screen

copywin
copy a region of a window

curscr
current window

curs_set
set the cursor mode

cur_term
current terminal information

def_prog_mode
save/restore program or shell terminal modes

def_shell_mode
save/restore program or shell terminal modes

delay_output
delay output

delch
delete a character from a window

del_curterm
interfaces to the terminfo database

deleteln
delete lines in a window

delscreen
free storage associated with a screen

delwin
delete a window

derwin
window creation functions

doupdate
refresh windows and lines

dupwin
duplicate a window

echo
enable/disable terminal echo

echochar
echo single-byte character and rendition to a window and refresh

echo_wchar
write a complex character and immediately refresh the window

endwin
suspend Curses session

erase
clear a window

erasechar
terminal environment query functions

erasewchar
terminal environment query functions

filter
disable use of certain terminal capabilities

flash
flash the screen

flushinp
discard input

getbegyx
get cursor and window coordinates

getbkgd
background attribute manipulation

getbkgrnd
background attribute manipulation using complex characters

getcchar
get a wide character string and rendition from a cchar_t

getch
get a single-byte character from the terminal

getmaxyx
get cursor and window coordinates

getnstr
get a multi-byte character string from the terminal

getn_wstr
get an array of wide characters and function key codes from a terminal

getparyx
get cursor and window coordinates

getstr
get a multi-byte character string from the terminal

get_wch
get a wide character from a terminal

getwin
dump window to, and reload window from a file

get_wstr
get an array of wide characters and function key codes from a terminal

getyx
get cursor and window coordinates

halfdelay
control input character delay mode

has_colors
query color support on terminal

has_ic
query functions for terminal insert and delete capability

has_il
query functions for terminal insert and delete capability

hline
draw lines from single-byte characters and renditions

hline_set
draw lines from complex characters and renditions

idcok
enable or disable use of hardware insert and delete-character features

idlok
terminal output control functions

immedok
enable or disable immediate terminal refresh

inch
input a single-byte character and rendition from a window

inchnstr
input an array of single-byte characters and renditions from a window

inchstr
input an array of single-byte characters and renditions from a window

init_color
redefine a color

init_pair
define or redefine a color-pair

initscr
screen initialisation functions

innstr
input a multi-byte character string from a window

innwstr
input a string of wide characters from a window

insch
insert a single-byte character and rendition into a window

insdelln
delete or insert lines into a window

insertln
insert lines into a window

insnstr
insert a multi-byte character string into a window

ins_nwstr
insert a wide-character string into a window

insstr
insert a multi-byte character string into a window

instr
input a multi-byte character string from a window

ins_wch
insert a complex character and rendition into a window

ins_wstr
insert a wide-character string into a window

intrflush
enable or disable flush on interrupt

in_wch
extract a complex character and rendition from a window

in_wchnstr
extract an array of complex characters and renditions from a window

in_wchstr
extract an array of complex characters and renditions from a window

inwstr
input a string of wide characters from a window

isendwin
determine whether a screen has been refreshed

is_linetouched
window refresh control functions

is_wintouched
window refresh control functions

key_name
get name of key

keyname
get name of key

keypad
enable/disable abbreviation of function keys

killchar
terminal environment query functions

killwchar
terminal environment query functions

leaveok
terminal output control functions

LINES
number of lines on terminal screen

longname
get verbose description of current terminal

meta
enable/disable meta-keys

move
window cursor location functions

mv
pointer page for functions with mv prefix

mvaddch
add a single-byte character and rendition to a window and advance the cursor

mvaddchnstr
add string of single-byte characters and renditions to a window

mvaddchstr
add string of single-byte characters and renditions to a window

mvaddnstr
add a string of multi-byte characters without rendition to a window and advance cursor

mvaddnwstr
add a wide-character string to a window and advance the cursor

mvaddstr
add a string of multi-byte characters without rendition to a window and advance cursor

mvadd_wch
add a complex character and rendition to a window

mvadd_wchnstr
add an array of complex characters and renditions to a window

mvadd_wchstr
add an array of complex characters and renditions to a window

mvaddwstr
add a wide-character string to a window and advance the cursor

mvchgat
change renditions of characters in a window

mvcur
output cursor movement commands to the terminal

mvdelch
delete a character from a window

mvderwin
define window coordinate transformation

mvgetch
get a single-byte character from the terminal

mvgetnstr
get a multi-byte character string from the terminal

mvgetn_wstr
get an array of wide characters and function key codes from a terminal

mvgetstr
get a multi-byte character string from the terminal

mvget_wch
get a wide character from a terminal

mvget_wstr
get an array of wide characters and function key codes from a terminal

mvhline
draw lines from single-byte characters and renditions

mvhline_set
draw lines from complex characters and renditions

mvinch
input a single-byte character and rendition from a window

mvinchnstr
input an array of single-byte characters and renditions from a window

mvinchstr
input an array of single-byte characters and renditions from a window

mvinnstr
input a multi-byte character string from a window

mvinnwstr
input a string of wide characters from a window

mvinsch
insert a single-byte character and rendition into a window

mvinsnstr
insert a multi-byte character string into a window

mvins_nwstr
insert a wide-character string into a window

mvinsstr
insert a multi-byte character string into a window

mvinstr
input a multi-byte character string from a window

mvins_wch
insert a complex character and rendition into a window

mvins_wstr
insert a wide-character string into a window

mvin_wch
extract a complex character and rendition from a window

mvin_wchnstr
extract an array of complex characters and renditions from a window

mvin_wchstr
extract an array of complex characters and renditions from a window

mvinwstr
input a string of wide characters from a window

mvprintw
print formatted output in window

mvscanw
convert formatted input from a window

mvvline
draw lines from single-byte characters and renditions

mvvline_set
draw lines from complex characters and renditions

mvwaddch
add a single-byte character and rendition to a window and advance the cursor

mvwaddchnstr
add string of single-byte characters and renditions to a window

mvwaddchstr
add string of single-byte characters and renditions to a window

mvwaddnstr
add a string of multi-byte characters without rendition to a window and advance cursor

mvwaddnwstr
add a wide-character string to a window and advance the cursor

mvwaddstr
add a string of multi-byte characters without rendition to a window and advance cursor

mvwadd_wch
add a complex character and rendition to a window

mvwadd_wchnstr
add an array of complex characters and renditions to a window

mvwadd_wchstr
add an array of complex characters and renditions to a window

mvwaddwstr
add a wide-character string to a window and advance the cursor

mvwchgat
change renditions of characters in a window

mvwdelch
delete a character from a window

mvwgetch
get a single-byte character from the terminal

mvwgetnstr
get a multi-byte character string from the terminal

mvwgetn_wstr
get an array of wide characters and function key codes from a terminal

mvwgetstr
get a multi-byte character string from the terminal

mvwget_wch
get a wide character from a terminal

mvwget_wstr
get an array of wide characters and function key codes from a terminal

mvwhline
draw lines from single-byte characters and renditions

mvwhline_set
draw lines from complex characters and renditions

mvwin
move window

mvwinch
input a single-byte character and rendition from a window

mvwinchnstr
input an array of single-byte characters and renditions from a window

mvwinchstr
input an array of single-byte characters and renditions from a window

mvwinnstr
input a multi-byte character string from a window

mvwinnwstr
input a string of wide characters from a window

mvwinsch
insert a single-byte character and rendition into a window

mvwinsnstr
insert a multi-byte character string into a window

mvwins_nwstr
insert a wide-character string into a window

mvwinsstr
insert a multi-byte character string into a window

mvwinstr
input a multi-byte character string from a window

mvwins_wch
insert a complex character and rendition into a window

mvwins_wstr
insert a wide-character string into a window

mvwin_wch
extract a complex character and rendition from a window

mvwin_wchnstr
extract an array of complex characters and renditions from a window

mvwin_wchstr
extract an array of complex characters and renditions from a window

mvwinwstr
input a string of wide characters from a window

mvwprintw
print formatted output in window

mvwscanw
convert formatted input from a window

mvwvline
draw lines from single-byte characters and renditions

mvwvline_set
draw lines from complex characters and renditions

napms
suspend the calling process

newpad
pad management functions

newterm
screen initialisation functions

newwin
window creation functions

nl
enable/disable newline translation

no
pointer page for functions with no prefix

nocbreak
input mode control functions

nodelay
enable or disable block during read

noecho
enable/disable terminal echo

nonl
enable/disable newline translation

noqiflush
enable/disable queue flushing

noraw
input mode control functions

notimeout
control blocking on input

overlay
copy overlapped windows

overwrite
copy overlapped windows

pair_content
retrieve component colors of a color-pair

PAIR_NUMBER
return a color-pair number for given color attribute

pechochar
write a character and rendition and immediately refresh the pad

pecho_wchar
write a character and rendition and immediately refresh the pad

pnoutrefresh
pad management functions

prefresh
pad management functions

printw
print formatted output in window

putp
output commands to the terminal

putwin
dump window to, and reload window from a file

qiflush
enable/disable queue flushing

raw
input mode control functions

redrawwin
line update status functions

refresh
refresh windows and lines

reset_prog_mode
save/restore program or shell terminal modes

reset_shell_mode
save/restore program or shell terminal modes

resetty
save/restore terminal mode

restartterm
interfaces to the terminfo database

ripoffline
reserve a line for a dedicated purpose

savetty
save/restore terminal mode

scanw
convert formatted input from a window

scr_dump
screen file input/output functions

scr_init
screen file input/output functions

scrl
scroll a Curses window

scroll
scroll a Curses window

scrollok
terminal output control functions

scr_restore
screen file input/output functions

scr_set
screen file input/output functions

setcchar
set cchar_t from a wide character string and rendition

set_curterm
interfaces to the terminfo database

setscrreg,
terminal output control functions

setscrreg
define software scrolling region

set_term
switch between screens

setupterm
interfaces to the terminfo database

slk_attr_off
soft label functions

slk_attroff
soft label functions

slk_attr_on
soft label functions

slk_attron
soft label functions

slk_attr_set
soft label functions

slk_attrset
soft label functions

slk_clear
soft label functions

slk_color
soft label functions

slk_init
soft label functions

slk_label
soft label functions

slk_noutrefresh
soft label functions

slk_refresh
soft label functions

slk_restore
soft label functions

slk_set
soft label functions

slk_touch
soft label functions

slk_wset
soft label functions

standend
set and clear window attributes

standout
set and clear window attributes

start_color
initialize basic colors

stdscr
default window

subpad
pad management functions

subwin
window creation functions

syncok
synchronise a window with its

term_attrs
get supported terminal video attributes

termattrs
get supported terminal video attributes

termname
get terminal name

tgetent
termcap database emulation (TO BE WITHDRAWN)

tgetflag
termcap database emulation (TO BE WITHDRAWN)

tgetnum
termcap database emulation (TO BE WITHDRAWN)

tgetstr
termcap database emulation (TO BE WITHDRAWN)

tgoto
termcap database emulation (TO BE WITHDRAWN)

tigetflag
retrieve capabilities from the terminfo database

tigetnum
retrieve capabilities from the terminfo database

tigetstr
retrieve capabilities from the terminfo database

timeout
control blocking on input

touchline
window refresh control functions

touchwin
window refresh control functions

tparm
retrieve capabilities from the terminfo database

tputs
output commands to the terminal

typeahead
control checking for typeahead

unctrl
generate printable representation of a character

ungetch
push a character onto the input queue

unget_wch
push a character onto the input queue

untouchwin
window refresh control functions

use_env
specify source of screen size information

vid_attr
output attributes to the terminal

vidattr
output attributes to the terminal

vid_puts
output attributes to the terminal

vidputs
output attributes to the terminal

vline
draw lines from single-byte characters and renditions

vline_set
draw lines from complex characters and renditions

vw_printw
print formatted output in window

vwprintw
print formatted output in window (TO BE WITHDRAWN)

vw_scanw
convert formatted input from a window

vwscanw
who knows?

w
pointer page for functions with w prefix

waddch
add a single-byte character and rendition to a window and advance the cursor

waddchnstr
add string of single-byte characters and renditions to a window

waddchstr
add string of single-byte characters and renditions to a window

waddnstr
add a string of multi-byte characters without rendition to a window and advance cursor

waddnwstr
add a wide-character string to a window and advance the cursor

waddstr
add a string of multi-byte characters without rendition to a window and advance cursor

wadd_wch
add a complex character and rendition to a window

wadd_wchnstr
add an array of complex characters and renditions to a window

wadd_wchstr
add an array of complex characters and renditions to a window

waddwstr
add a wide-character string to a window and advance the cursor

wattr_get
window attribute control functions

wattr_off
window attribute control functions

wattroff
restricted window attribute control functions

wattr_on
window attribute control functions

wattron
restricted window attribute control functions

wattr_set
window attribute control functions

wattrset
restricted window attribute control functions

wbkgd
background attribute manipulation

wbkgdset
background attribute manipulation

wbkgrnd
background attribute manipulation using complex characters

wbkgrndset
background attribute manipulation using complex characters

wborder
draw borders from single-byte characters and renditions

wborder_set
draw borders from complex characters and renditions

wchgat
change renditions of characters in a window

wclear
clear a window

wclrtobot
clear from cursor to end of window

wclrtoeol
clear from cursor to end of line

wcolor_set
window attribute control functions

wcursyncup
synchronise a window with its

wdelch
delete a character from a window

wdeleteln
delete lines in a window

wechochar
echo single-byte character and rendition to a window and refresh

wecho_wchar
write a complex character and immediately refresh the window

werase
clear a window

wgetbkgrnd
background attribute manipulation using complex characters

wgetch
get a single-byte character from the terminal

wgetnstr
get a multi-byte character string from the terminal

wgetn_wstr
get an array of wide characters and function key codes from a terminal

wgetstr
get a multi-byte character string from the terminal

wget_wch
get a wide character from a terminal

wget_wstr
get an array of wide characters and function key codes from a terminal

whline
draw lines from single-byte characters and renditions

whline_set
draw lines from complex characters and renditions

winch
input a single-byte character and rendition from a window

winchnstr
input an array of single-byte characters and renditions from a window

winchstr
input an array of single-byte characters and renditions from a window

winnstr
input a multi-byte character string from a window

winnwstr
input a string of wide characters from a window

winsch
insert a single-byte character and rendition into a window

winsdelln
delete or insert lines into a window

winsertln
insert lines into a window

winsnstr
insert a multi-byte character string into a window

wins_nwstr
insert a wide-character string into a window

winsstr
insert a multi-byte character string into a window

winstr
input a multi-byte character string from a window

wins_wch
insert a complex character and rendition into a window

wins_wstr
insert a wide-character string into a window

win_wch
extract a complex character and rendition from a window

win_wchnstr
extract an array of complex characters and renditions from a window

win_wchstr
extract an array of complex characters and renditions from a window

winwstr
input a string of wide characters from a window

wmove
window cursor location functions

wnoutrefresh
refresh windows and lines

wprintw
print formatted output in window

wredrawln
line update status functions

wrefresh
refresh windows and lines

wscanw
convert formatted input from a window

wscrl
scroll a Curses window

wsetscrreg
terminal output control functions

wsetscrreg
define software scrolling region

wstandend
set and clear window attributes

wstandout
set and clear window attributes

wsyncdown
synchronise a window with its

wsyncup
synchronise a window with its

wtimeout
control blocking on input

wtouchln
window refresh control functions

wunctrl
generate printable representation of a wide character

wvline
draw lines from single-byte characters and renditions

wvline_set
draw lines from complex characters and renditions

© 2004 The SCO Group, Inc. All rights reserved.
UnixWare 7 Release 7.1.4 - 25 April 2004